Defects in RFXAP are a cause of hereditary MHC class II deficiency, also known as Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome (BLS) or HLA class II-deficient combined immunodeficiency). RFXAP is linked with BLS complementation group D. The disease is very rare; only approximately 70 patients from 57 unrelated families have been reported worldwide.
Alternative names
RFXAP deficiency
Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome type 2 (BLS)
RFXAP (complementation group D)
Classification
- Combined B and T cell immunodeficiencies
- Major histocompatibility complex class II deficiency
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Incidence
Incidence is not known yet.