Gene Information
Names
HUGO name: AP3B1
Alias(es):
- ADTB3
- ADTB3A
- Beta3A-adaptin
- HPS
- HPS2
- PE
- Beta3A-adaptin
- AP-3 complex beta-3A subunit
- Adaptor-related protein complex 3, beta 1 subunit
- Adapter-related protein complex 3 beta 1 subunit
Other gene-based resources
Protein Information
Description
Protein function:
Subunit of non-clathrin- and clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 3 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-golgi/trans-golgi network (tgn) and/or endosomes. The ap complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. Ap-3 appears to be involved in the sorting of a subset of transmembrane proteins targeted to lysosomes and lysosome-related organelles.
Subunit:
Adaptor protein complex 3 (ap-3) is an heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (delta/ap3d1 and beta3a/ap3b2 or beta3b/ap3b1), a medium adaptin (mu3a/ap3m1 or mu3b/ap3m2) and a small adaptin (sigma3a/ap3s1 or sigma3b/ap3s2).
Subcellular location:
Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the golgi complex.
Post-translational modification:
Phosphorylated on serine residues.
Tissue specificity:
Ubiquitously expressed.
Similarity:
Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family.
Structures (PDB)
Domains
Glu/Ser-rich domain: 677-802
Expression
Expression pattern for human
Tissue | Expression (%) | Clones |
---|---|---|
bulk alveolar tumor | 37.52 | 1:180 |
cell Line | 3.43 | 2:3934 |
lymph | 2.76 | 8:19564 |
large cell carcinoma, undifferentiated | 2.57 | 2:5253 |
chondrosarcoma | 2.47 | 6:16413 |
neuroblastoma cot 50-normalized | 2.41 | 1:2799 |
multiple sclerosis lesions | 2.40 | 3:8445 |
human chondrosarcoma cell line | 2.04 | 1:3311 |
chondrosarcoma cell line | 2.03 | 1:3330 |
2 pooled Wilms' tumors, one primary and one metastatic to brain | 1.95 | 1:3469 |
bulk alveolar tumor | 37.52 | 1:180 |
cell line | 3.43 | 2:3934 |
lymph | 2.76 | 8:19564 |
large cell carcinoma, undifferentiated | 2.57 | 2:5253 |
chondrosarcoma | 2.47 | 6:16413 |
neuroblastoma cot 50-normalized | 2.41 | 1:2799 |
multiple sclerosis lesions | 2.40 | 3:8445 |
human chodrosarcoma cell line | 2.04 | 1:3311 |
chondrosarcoma cell line | 2.03 | 1:3330 |
2 pooled Wilms' tumors, one primary and one metastatic to brain | 1.95 | 1:3469 |