Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2

Gene Information

Names

HUGO name: AP3B1

Alias(es):

  • ADTB3
  • ADTB3A
  • Beta3A-adaptin
  • HPS
  • HPS2
  • PE
  • Beta3A-adaptin
  • AP-3 complex beta-3A subunit
  • Adaptor-related protein complex 3, beta 1 subunit
  • Adapter-related protein complex 3 beta 1 subunit

Localization

Reference sequences

Chromosomal location

Maps

Markers

Protein Information

Description

Protein function:

Subunit of non-clathrin- and clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 3 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-golgi/trans-golgi network (tgn) and/or endosomes. The ap complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. Ap-3 appears to be involved in the sorting of a subset of transmembrane proteins targeted to lysosomes and lysosome-related organelles.

Subunit:

Adaptor protein complex 3 (ap-3) is an heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (delta/ap3d1 and beta3a/ap3b2 or beta3b/ap3b1), a medium adaptin (mu3a/ap3m1 or mu3b/ap3m2) and a small adaptin (sigma3a/ap3s1 or sigma3b/ap3s2).

Subcellular location:

Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the golgi complex.

Post-translational modification:

Phosphorylated on serine residues.

Tissue specificity:

Ubiquitously expressed.

Similarity:

Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family.

Structures (PDB)

Domains

Glu/Ser-rich domain: 677-802

    Other features

    Other related resourses:

    Expression

    Expression pattern for human

    Tissue Expression (%) Clones
    bulk alveolar tumor 37.52 1:180
    cell Line 3.43 2:3934
    lymph 2.76 8:19564
    large cell carcinoma, undifferentiated 2.57 2:5253
    chondrosarcoma 2.47 6:16413
    neuroblastoma cot 50-normalized 2.41 1:2799
    multiple sclerosis lesions 2.40 3:8445
    human chondrosarcoma cell line 2.04 1:3311
    chondrosarcoma cell line 2.03 1:3330
    2 pooled Wilms' tumors, one primary and one metastatic to brain 1.95 1:3469
    bulk alveolar tumor 37.52 1:180
    cell line 3.43 2:3934
    lymph 2.76 8:19564
    large cell carcinoma, undifferentiated 2.57 2:5253
    chondrosarcoma 2.47 6:16413
    neuroblastoma cot 50-normalized 2.41 1:2799
    multiple sclerosis lesions 2.40 3:8445
    human chodrosarcoma cell line 2.04 1:3311
    chondrosarcoma cell line 2.03 1:3330
    2 pooled Wilms' tumors, one primary and one metastatic to brain 1.95 1:3469