Gene Information
Names
HUGO name: DNMT3B
Alias(es):
- ICF
- M.HsaIIIB
- DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 beta
- DNA MTase HsaIIIB
- DNA methyltransferase HsaIIIB
- DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B
- EC 2.1.1.37
- Dnmt3b
Localization
Reference sequences
- DNA: AL035071 (EMBL)
- cDNA: X58957 (EMBL)
- Protein: Q9UBC3 (SWISSPROT)
- Other Sequences
Chromosomal location
Maps
Markers
Variations / Mutations
Other gene-based resources
Protein Information
Description
Protein function:
Required for genome wide de novo methylation and is essential for development. Isoforms 4 and 5 are probably not functional due to the deletion of two conserved methyltransferase motifs.
Catalytic activity:
S-adenosyl-l-methionine + DNA = s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine
Subunit:
Interacts with ubl1 and ube2i9.
Subcellular location:
Nuclear
Post-translational modification:
Sumoylated
Tissue specificity:
Ubiquitous; highly expressed in fetal liver, heart, kidney, placenta, and at lower levels in spleen, colon, brain, liver, small intestine, lung, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and skeletal muscle. Isoform 1 is expressed in all tissues except brain, skeletal muscle and PBMC, 3 is ubiquitous, 4 is expresed in all tissues except brain, skeletal muscle, lung and prostate and 5 is detectable only in testis and at very low level in brain and prostate.
Similarity:
Belongs to the C5-methyltransferase family.
Structures (PDB)
Domains
PWWP domain: 225-283
Other features
Zinc finger region Add-type: 435-527
Other related resourses:
Expression
Expression pattern for human
Tissue | Expression (%) | Clones |
---|---|---|
embryonic stem cells | 85.79 | 14:4820 |
ovary | 2.89 | 7:71634 |
placenta | 2.28 | 11:142648 |
peripheral_nervous_system | 1.41 | 1:21019 |
skin | 1.18 | 6:150171 |
bone_marrow | 1.01 | 1:29369 |
other | 0.98 | 14:423795 |
cervix | 0.90 | 1:32826 |
brain | 0.65 | 7:319574 |
bone | 0.58 | 1:51252 |
embryonic stem cells | 85.79 | 14:4820 |
ovary | 2.89 | 7:71634 |
placenta | 2.28 | 11:142648 |
peripheral_nervous_system | 1.41 | 1:21019 |
skin | 1.18 | 6:150171 |
bone_marrow | 1.01 | 1:29369 |
other | 0.98 | 14:423795 |
cervix | 0.90 | 1:32826 |
brain | 0.65 | 7:319574 |
bone | 0.58 | 1:51252 |