Barth syndrome

Gene Information

Names

HUGO name: TAZ

Alias(es):

  • BTHS
  • CMD3A
  • EFE
  • EFE2
  • G4.5
  • XAP-2
  • tafazzin

Localization

Reference sequences

Chromosomal location

Maps

Markers

Protein Information

Description

Protein function:

Some isoforms may be involved in cardiolipin metabolism.

Subcellular location:

Isoforms with hydrophobic n-terminus are thought to be membrane anchored. The shortest forms, lacking the hydrophobic stretch, may be soluble cytoplasmic proteins.

Tissue specificity:

High levels in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Up to 10 isoforms can be present in different amounts in different tissues. Most isoforms are ubiquitous. Isoforms that lack the n-terminus are found in leukocytes and fibroblasts, but not in heart and skeletal muscle. Some forms appear restricted to cardiac and skeletal muscle or to leukocytes.

Similarity:

Belongs to the taffazin family.

Structures (PDB)

Domains

Hydrophilic domain: 124-194

    Expression

    Expression pattern for human

    Tissue Expression (%) Clones
    blood 14.67 8:46017
    cervix 10.28 4:32826
    prostate 6.99 8:96523
    pancreas 6.24 5:67592
    colon 6.15 6:82275
    lymph_node 5.93 8:113869
    muscle 5.57 6:90826
    mixed 5.37 20:314320
    brain 5.02 19:319574
    bone 4.94 3:51252
    blood 14.67 8:46017
    cervix 10.28 4:32826
    prostate 6.99 8:96523
    pancreas 6.24 5:67592
    colon 6.15 6:82275
    lymph_node 5.93 8:113869
    muscle 5.57 6:90826
    mixed 5.37 20:314320
    brain 5.02 19:319574
    bone 4.94 3:51252

    Animal models

    Mouse