ALPS type III

Defects in NRAS are a cause of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) [mim:607785]. JMML is a pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome that constitutes approximately 30% of childhood cases of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and 2% of leukemia. NRAS mutations leads to key features resembling ALPS and hematopoietic malignancies.

Alternative names

ALPS3

NRAS deficiency

Classification

  • Defects in lymphocyte apoptosis
    • Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome

Inheritance

Autosomal dominant/Autosomal recessive

OMIM

*164790 Neuroblastoma ras viral oncogene homolog; NRAS

#601859 Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type I

#603909 Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type II

Incidence

Incidence unknown.