Defects in MYO5A cause Griscelli syndrome (GS) type 1 (GS1), an autosomal recessive disorder. Mutations in MYO5A may also cause a form of Griscelli syndrome (GS3) with a phenotype restricted to hypopigmentation. GS1 correspond to the 'dilute' phenotype in the mouse, and GS2 correspond to the 'ashen' phenotype in mouse.
Alternative names
GS1
Griscelli syndrome with neurologic impairment
Partial albinism and primary neurologic disease without hemophagocytic syndrome
Griscelli syndrome, cutaneous and neurologic type
Elejalde syndrome
Classification
- Defects of phagocyte function
- Griscelli syndrome
Inheritance
Autosomal recesseive
Cross references
Phenotypically related immunodeficiencies
IDR factfile for Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Incidence
Incidence is not known.